Bukovina german. There, Bukovina became the subject of newspaper articles, books, films, and exhibitions; travel and tourism to the area developed; political agreements and partnerships were even established between German or Austrian and “Bukovinian” regions. These pages of the Bukovina Society Website contain information about specific Families and Villages of Bukovina. Located on the border of present-day Romania and Ukraine, the historical region of Bukovina was the site of widespread displacement and violence as it passed from Romanian to Soviet hands and back In 1988 a committee of interested individuals formed the Bukovina Society of the Americas to promote recognition of the Bukovina German people and encourage historical research of their heritage. In September, Romania ceded southern Dobruja to Bulgaria. Amts- und Bildungssprache waren überwiegend das Deutsche, das besonders von den Oberschichten übernommen wurde. Under the Soviets, traditional Jewish life was restricted and many Jewish List of Bukovina Villages This table was originally prepared by Dr. The Bukovina Germans were a German ethnic group that mainly lived from about 1780 to the 1940s in Bukovina, part of present-day western Ukraine and northern Romania. Chr. It is located on the northern slopes of the central Eastern Carpathians and the Ethnic groups of Bukovina region, Austria-Hungary, 1902; from top left: Hutsul, Hungarian, Roma, Lipovan (Russian), Jew, Pole, Schwab (German), Romanian, Rusyn Located on the border of present-day Romania and Ukraine, the historical region of Bukovina was the site of widespread displacement and violence as it passed from Romanian to Soviet hands and back again during World War II. [Translator’s Notes: With the agreement of the Soviet Union and Romania to let ethnic Germans be evacuated from the region to the northwest of Bessarabia, known as Northern and Southern Bukovina (Buchenland), the German military initiated a Resettlement plan in 1940 to relocate Bukovina citizens of German heritage further west and closer to the German Reich. The Bukovina Germans are an ethnic subgroup of Germans who settled in the historical region of Bukovina, annexed by the Habsburg Monarchy in 1775, primarily from southwestern German states, Bohemia, and the Zips region of Slovakia between the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Also learn about training and care. Poultry was raised primarily for domestic consumption while sheep raising, widely practiced by the Romanians, did not play a significant role for the German population. This study focuses on two The Bukovina District (German: Bukowiner Kreis or Kreis Bukowina), also known as the Chernivtsi District (German: Kreis Czernowitz), was an administrative division – a Kreis (lit. German was the primary language even though the region it was located in, Bukovina, was not German-speaking, and other Austro-Hungarian universities outside of German-speaking areas were shifting away from German-medium teaching. It belonged to the Ottoman Empire until 1775 when it was annexed byAustria, and was then administered together with Galicia until 1850 when itbecame a crown land in the Austrian monarchy. German settlers were mainly farmers and artisans. The haystacks dotted about, the merry clink of bells on the hills, the wagons which break the silence on the alleyways, the wells This paper explores the context and reasons for the extensive translation of legal texts from German into Romanian in Bukovina during the Habsburg period (1775-1918) and right after the unification with the Romanian Kingdom. Vom 1. Posted with permission of the AHSGR and of the author, April 25, 1996 Explore the history and heritage of Bohemian German settlers in Bukovina, their migration patterns, and cultural contributions. In the first few years of conventions, there were several immigrants attending who came to America from Bukovina in the early 1900s. bis zum Ende des letzten Dakerkriegs 106 n. Bukovina is a charming corner of heaven, full of history and traditions, a land unaltered by the present day modernity. Pages in category "Bukovina-German people" The following 12 pages are in this category, out of 12 total. The Bukovina Germans, also known and referred to as Buchenland Germans, or Bukovinian Germans, are a German ethnic group which settled in Bukovina, a historical An article on the Bukovina Germans, a German community which lived in the region of Bukovina, at the crossroads of Central and Eastern Europe. The Bishop’s Resettlement Committee of New York sponsored orphaned children and sought foster homes for them, some of whom came from Bukovina. Gaëlle Fisher University College London Abstract y and disunity with regard to German and Jewish memories of Bukovina after the Second World War. We recognize the significant effort of the authors, contributors, and translators of these pages and greatly appreciate their contributions to the website. In diese Zeit fällt auch die Bukovina (Bucovina in Romanian and Bukowina or Buchenland in German) is a historical region situated at the crossroads of Central and Eastern Europe, nowadays divided between present-day Suceava County in northeastern Romania and Chernivtsi Oblast in western Ukraine. In June 1940 the Soviet Union took control of northern Bukovina. Chapters: Bukovina Germans, Romanian people of German descent, Transylvanian Saxons, Hermann Oberth, Corneliu Zelea Codreanu, Grigore Cugler, Herta Muller, List of Transylvanian Saxon localities, Klaus Iohannis, Banat Swabians, Arthur Arz von Straussenburg Fundu Moldovei (German: Luisenthal/Louisenthal or Fundul Moldawi/Fundu-Moldowi) [3][4] is a commune located in Suceava County, Bukovina, northeastern Romania. As Bukovina contained plenty of fertile land good for agriculture, the Austrian Empire set out on a campaign to fill the land with plenty of peasants from Austria and Germany, peasants of whom were German-speaking and of German lineage and of the Lutheran denomination in order that they could set up a “True- German” colony. The time period ranges from the end of the First World War to the present. Welisch, PhD Published in the Journal of the American Historical Society of Germans From Russia, Vol. Bukovina Families Family Names Author Oberländer History of the Oberländer Family Dienstmädchengeschichten – Gisela In June of 1940, northern Bukovina - which had a Ukrainian majority - was annexed by the Soviet Union, following a Soviet ultimatum to Romania (an act that violated the nazi-soviet pact). The Bukovina Society of the Americas Bukovina An alternate spelling is Bukowina. [11][12] Another German name for the region, das Buchenland, is Cinderella Poster stamp, German Bukovina In Czernowitz, Western Ukraine, 1920 Please see image before bidding. Readers of German literature may know Bukovina as the birthplace of Paul Celan, now widely regarded as the greatest German-language poet of the 20th century, who was born in multilingual Czernowitz (interwar Romania’s Cernăuți). The Bukovina Society Headquarters and Museum is a museum of artifacts from Bukovina German immigrants. gehörte es zu diversen Dakerreichen. Pages in category "Bukovina German diaspora" The following 3 pages are in this category, out of 3 total. Category:Bukovina Bukovina (Romanian: Bucovina; Ukrainian: Буковина/Bukovyna; German and Polish: Bukowina) is a historical region in Europe, currently divided between Ukraine and Romania, located on the northern slopes of the central Eastern Carpathians and the adjoining plains. For some of the Romanian villages, no prior German name could be found. A year later, in late June and early July 1941, in the wake of the German attack on the Soviet Union, Romania recaptured northern Bukovina. Posted February 1, 2003 Below are the introduction and a select number of recipes from Dr. In 1988 a committee of interested individuals formed the Bukovina Society of the Americas to promote recognition of the Bukovina German people and encourage historical research of their heritage. This list may not reflect recent changes. Bukovina (land of beech trees) was a sparsely populated crown land of the Austrian Hungarian Empire in the late 1700,’s and early 1800’s when the ruling Hapsburg family recruited German Drawing on a wide range of archives and published sources in Russian, Ukrainian, German, Romanian, French, and Yiddish, Florea integrates stories of ethnic and linguistic groups—rural Ukrainians, Romanians, and Germans, and urban German-speaking Jews and Poles—who lived side by side in Bukovina, all of them navigating constant © 2026 Regents of the University of Minnesota. In der Antike war das Gebiet der heutigen Bukowina von Dakern und Bastarnen bewohnt. Cristina Florea explains why by presenting the history of the region in all its complexity but also its unity. These dogs are naturally calm and balanced in terms of temperament. The majority of the Jews in Bukovina spoke Yiddish or German within their families, and they did not want to see their children confronted with a foreign teaching language in primary school. 10 of them are also from Russia. Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Nach 1840 führte Landmangel zur Verelendung auch der bukowinadeutschen bäuerlichen Unterschichten, weswegen ein Teil von ihnen nach 1850 in die The Bukovina Sheepdog is known for his gentle temperament and fearless nature. The Soviet Union demanded and received Bessarabia and northern Bukovina from Romania on June 28, 1940. Rădăuți (Romanian pronunciation: [rədəˈut͡sʲ]; German: Radautz; Hungarian: Radóc; Polish: Radowce; Ukrainian: Радівці, Radivtsi; Yiddish: ראַדעװיץ Radevits; Turkish: Radoviçe) is a town in Suceava County, north-eastern Romania. It is composed of two villages: Iacobeni and Mestecăniș. In 1991 a Bukovina German Reunion was held in the Baw Faw Grange Hall near Boistfort. The dialect of Bukovina’s German Bohemians was that spoken in the Bohemian Forest, akin to the vernacular of Lower Austria and Bavaria. Herrens Kirke) fra Dorna-Arini, en kommune i nærheten av byen Vatra Dornei fra Bukovina (nemlig Suceava fylke i Romania), trekirke bygget av eik i stil med de trekirkene i Maramureș That Bukovina early in its history assumed the character of a borderland and transit area is reflected in its economic development and in its ethnic composition5. Until the Second World War, the historical territory of Bukovina was home to a significant minority of German-speaking Jews, and self-defining ethnic Germans. It is composed of ten villages, namely: Botuș, Botușel, Braniștea, Colacu, Delnița, Deluț, Fundu Moldovei, Obcina Ursului, Plai, and Smida Ungurenilor. 1 – Spring 1990, pp. The Duchy of Bukovina was a constituent land of the Austrian Empire from 1849 and a Cisleithanian crown land of Austria-Hungary from 1867 until 1918. [German-Bohemian Cookery in 19th Century Bukovina] Dr. Each year the society conducts an international convention. It is situated in the historical region of Bukovina. ' circle ') – of the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria [1] within the Habsburg monarchy (from 1804 the Austrian Empire) in Bukovina, annexed from Moldavia. Bukovina Chronology in the Context of European History Sophie A. MTDNA is V1a1. He realized after this that German victory would be unviable and began to reinforce the east of the country. By 1940 Bukovina supplied 20 per cent of all Romania’s horses. We provide a complete guide for the breed. Claudius von Teutul and then modified by Werner Zoglauer for the Bukovina Society of the Americas. In 1947-1948 came those Bukovina Germans who held American citizenship as well as children and parents of those already in the United States. There is strong evidence of German influence in Bukovina as early as the thirteenth century, the Germans having entered the province with the disintegration of the Cuman Tatar Empire. Eventually over 100 cattle breeding stations sprang up throughout Bukovina under control of the Radautz Gestüt. Bukovina’s German women, today dispersed in East and West Germany, Austria, and the New World, 17 now enjoy the benefits and opportunities afforded by a modern industrialized society. It included Botoș and Ciocănești villages until 2002, when these were split off to form Ciocănești commune. Jews had settled in Bukovina in the thirteenth century. Germain. I also have Northern Asian DNA on the same chromosome. The Bukovina Germans were a German ethnic group who lived from about 1780 to 1940 in the historic Bukovina region, part of present-day western Ukraine and northeastern Romania. Welisch, PhD, trans. [6] The Emperor saw instruction in German as a means to enable any subject to progree anywhere in the Monarchy. [57][58] All 7 political Das sich entwickelnde deutsche Bürgertum in der Bukowina gehörte im 19. From 2010 to 2015, she was senior postdoctoral researcher at the German Historical Institute, Warsaw, Poland, and held a guest professorship at University of Hamburg (Germany). In southern Bukovina, the Zipser German dialect has been spoken in rural areas such as in the communes of Cârlibaba (German: Mariensee, Ludwigsdorf, or Kirlibaba), Iacobeni (German: Jakobeny), Pojorâta (German: Pozoritta or Poschoritta), or Vama (German: Wama). After Stalin signed an alliance with Hitler, Stalin seized northern Bukovina (June 28, 1940). Father was born to two Ukrainian parents from small villages in Northern Bukovina. Ask Bukovina Sheepdog questions and view photos. According to the The Bukovina Society headquarters room and the adjoining chapel have been the site of numerous conventions of the Bukovina German descendants whose ancestors emigrated to Ellis beginning in 1886. First, both Reifer and Drozdowski were prominent postwar Bukovinian figures in their respective countries and leading members of their respective Bukovinian ‘homeland societies’, the so-called Bukovinian What and Where is Bukovina? Bukovina: From 1775 to 1918, the easternmost crown land of the Austrian Empire; now divided between Romania and Ukraine. For the economy of Germany this enclave facilitated access to the markets of the East. Learn about Bukovina Sheepdog characteristics and owernship requirements. As a multi-ethnic province, its name has several spellings: Bukowina or Buchenland in German, Bukowina in Polish, Bucovina in Romanian, and Bukovyna in Ukrainian, all of which mean Land of Beech Trees. The Duchy of Bukovina (German: Herzogtum Bukowina or Herzogtum Buchenland; Romanian: Ducatul Bucovinei; Ukrainian: Герцогство Буковина, romanized: Hertsohstvo Bukovyna) was a constituent land of the Austrian Empire from 1849 and a Cisleithanian crown land of Austria-Hungary from 1867 until 1918. After the German/Austrian capitulation, Bukovina was awarded to Romania in the World War I settlements--the Treaty of St. 13, No. The University of Minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. All rights reserved. Drawing on a wide range of archives and published sources in Russian, Ukrainian, German, Romanian, French, and Yiddish, Florea integrates stories of ethnic and linguistic groups—rural Ukrainians, Romanians, and Germans, and urban German-speaking Jews and Poles—who lived side by side in Bukovina, all of them navigating constant In 1918, the town of Suceava (as well as the entire region of Bukovina) became part of the enlarged and unified Kingdom of Romania (and what is known in Romanian historiography as Greater Romania), after an overwhelming vote of the German, Romanian, and Polish representatives of the General Congress of Bukovina. She has published articles in German History and the Leo Baeck Institute Year Book, and is currently reworking her thesis into a book. First records of the region date back to the fourteenth century, when the whole territory was a constituent part of the Moldovan Principality. An interesting story of the immigration history and how the families have developed through the 19th and 20th centuries. In his memoir, he reveals perspectives on postcolonial life there after the collapse of Austria-Hungary. Here are some helpful links for Researchers. The Americans of Bukovina German descent stem from the 19th century German emigrants from Bukovina to North America and their communities are mainly found in the Midwestern United States, particularly in Kansas. The term "Bukovina-German" refers to the German, Bohemian, and Zipser emigrants who settled in Bukovina, a southeastern region of Austria-Hugary about two hundred years ago. Bukovina, eastern European territory consisting of a segment of the northeastern Carpathian Mountains and the adjoining plain, divided in modern times (after 1947) between Romania and Ukraine. Wikipedia list of German exonyms for places in the Czech Republic Only in Wiznitz and Kotzmann were the Germans a dwindling minority, in contrast to an overwhelming majority of Jews. Mother was born in Germany to a Polish father and German mother. For a comprehensive bibliography of Bukovina also including works in other languages including Ukrainian, Romanian and Polish, the reader Read More Kartskisse over dagens Bukovina, delt mellom Romania i sør og Ukraina i nord Bukovina (orange) på et oversiktskart over Ukraina og Romania. Velká Bukovina (German: Groß Bocken) is a municipality and village in Děčín District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. Im 7. Jahrhundert wurde die Region von Slawen besiedelt. Domnului Kirke (dvs. 16 – 19. After a century of farming in Bukovina, many people left to find new land and new opportunities in the United States and Canada. Accordingly we find them and their female descendants in the liberal professions, in public service, or working as writers, technicians, chemists, and accountants. What is Bukovina and Where is it? Bukovina: From 1775 to 1918, the easternmost crown land of the Austrian Empire; now divided between Romania and Ukraine. Maren Röger is associate professor for German and East-Central European History at the University of Augsburg (Germany) and the Director of Augsburg’s Bukovina-Institute. Sie wurde später Bestandteil der Kiewer Rus sowie des ostslawischen Fürstentums Halitsch-Wolhynien. In 1915, the Bukovina wasoccupied by Russia, and until The term "Bukovina-German" refers to German Swabian, Bohemian, and Zipser emigrants who settled in Bukovina, a southeastern region of Austria-Hugary about two hundred years ago. The official German name of the province under Austrian rule (1775–1918), die Bukowina, was derived from the Polish form Bukowina, which in turn was derived from the common Slavic form of buk, meaning beech tree (compare Ukrainian бук [buk]; German Buche; Hungarian bükkfa). My mom has probably the most East Euro regions I've seen on here. Iacobeni (German: Jakobeny) is a commune located in Suceava County, in the historical region of Bukovina, northeastern Romania. Valentin Reitmajer Sophie A. Bukovina Sheepdog information, Photos, Q & A and Reviews. The town, which is modern, is the seat of the Orthodox Metropolitan of the Bukovina and of the German University. Valentin Reitmajer’s cookbook representative of the cuisine of the German-Bohemians who in 1838 left their native Bohemian Forest and founded the village of Poiana Micului Read More Romanians recuperated northern Bukovina after just a year, in the summer of 1941, in the context of the combined Romanian and German attack on the Soviet Union. Part 2: Preparing for the resettlement of Germans in Bukovina Part 3: The Implementation of the Resettlement of the Germans in the Autumn of 1940 from all of Bukovina Part 4: The Accommodation of the Resettlers from Bukowina in the Camps in the German Reich and their Processing as well as Naturalization and Settlement In World War II Bukovina Region in east-central Europe, today divided between Romania and the Ukraine. [10] A Brief History Of Suceava, Bukovina, Romania During The Modern Period Suceava (also known as ‘Sutschawa’ or ‘Suczawa’ in German) is a middle-sized town located in present-day Suceava County (Romanian: Județul Suceava; German: Kreis Suczawa), northeastern Romania. Originally presented at the 2013 Cedar Rapids CGSI Conference, Steve Parke reviews the immigration paths of various families from the German-Bohemian area of Bukovina to the United States, Canada, Argentina, and Brazil. That Bukovina early in its history assumed the character of a borderland and transit area is reflected in its economic development and in its ethnic composition5. The Bukovina Germans, also known and referred to as Buchenland Germans, or Bukovinian Germans, are a German ethnic group which settled in Bukovina, a historical The Bukovina Institute at the University of Augsburg has set itself the task of preserving the history of Bukovina and its inhabitants. The Bukovina Society of the Americas has information which may help a visitor who is searching for information about the history of Bukovina and the German people who lived there from the late 1700's to the onset of World War II. "Jewish-German Bukovina 1918+" is a digitization project of the Digital Forum Central and Eastern Europe and offers free access to historical and contemporary documents from Bukovina or related to Bukovina. With the transfer and dispersion of the Bukovina Germans in 1940 and the forcible expulsion in 1946-1947 of the Germans from Czechoslovakia, their dialect is doomed to inevitable extinction. In 1910, the Bukovina had a population of about 800,000 of whom 41% were Ruthenians, 31% Rumanians, eight percent were of German origin, and four percent were Poles. “ Bukovyna in Ukrainian, Bukovina in Romanian and Yiddish, and Bukowina in German and Polish, this region, divided today by the Ukrainian-Romanian border, is known as the crossroads of Eastern and Central Europe. Many members pursue the research of their genealogy as part of understanding this heritage. Please select USPS ground shipping or Ebay international shipping if you need to get tracking number for your package. . Bukovina was occupied by the Austrians and Germans after Romania was defeated and occupied by the Central Powers. During the annexation process and the furious retreat of Romanian troops, Romanian soldiers murdered hundreds of Jews. It was a wonderful opportunity for the younger generation to learn of their Bukovina German heritage. Although one often reads in the literature that Bukovina was home to a large number of minorities, notably Jews and Germans, who lived together peacefully and harmoniously, I demonstrate the extent The Bukovina Germans were a German ethnic group who lived from about 1780 to 1940 in the historic Bukovina region, part of present-day western Ukraine and northeastern Romania. Publications about Bukovina Compiled by Sophie A. Bukovina and its People Bukovina (land of beech trees) was a sparsely populated crown land of the Aus­trian Hungarian Empire in the late 1700,’s and early 1800’s when the ruling Hapsburg family recruited German speaking people to settle its virgin forests. Bukovina is a historical region at the crossroads of Central and Eastern Europe. On August 30, 1940, under German and Italian arbitration, Romania was forced to cede northern Transylvania to Hungary in the so-called Second Vienna Award. It has about 500 inhabitants. The rich forests, the bright groves and the wide grasslands lying under the sun rays create unique and surprising sceneries which please the eye. Settled by both Ukrainians (Ruthenians) and Romanians (Moldavians), the region became an integral part of The representatives of both the German and the Jewish population protested against this together. This document lists those BUKOVINA [1] Bukovina [2] is a region that straddles north-central Romania [3] and southwestern Ukraine [4]. Almost 22% of the Bukovinians had German as their mother tongue, and from 1875 on its capital Czernowitz had a German-language university. Welisch, PhD This bibliography, pertaining to publications on and about Bukovina, focuses primarily on its Germans, which, by 1940, consisted of approximately 9% of a total population of 800,000. Bukovina’s German linguistic enclave, surrounded by non-German administrative districts, was a significant legacy from its Austrian period. Bukovina and German and Jewish politics of belonging after the Second World War. Bukovina (Romanian Bucovina Ukrainian Bukovyna Hungarian Bukovina German and Polish Bukowina see also other languages) is a historical region in Central Europe, divided between Romania and Ukraine, located on the northern slopes of the central Eastern Carpathians and the adjoining p A year later, in late June and early July 1941, in the wake of the German attack on the Soviet Union, Romania recaptured northern Bukovina. [1] The subsequent developments of the war forced Antonescu to make an evacuation plan for the Bukovina Governorate, as well as for the Bessarabia Governorate, the rest of the region of Moldavia and the Transnistria Governorate. See Richard Carruthers-Zurowski’s work, “Between Imperial Hinterlands: Canada’s Bukovina German Immigrants 1885-1914,” in German Emigration from Bukovina to the America, particularly pages 130-131. Bukovina and its People Bukovina (land of beech trees) was a sparsely populated crown land of the Austrian Hungarian Empire in the late 1700,’s and early 1800’s when the ruling Hapsburg family recruited German speaking people to settle its virgin forests. Nearly 250 Bukovina descendants attended and shared genealogy, early photographs and good German food. Jahrhundert v. Bohemian German Settlers in Bukovina German-Bohemian Research requires knowledge of the current Czech Names of Bohemian places that were often commonly only known by their German names. The Bukovina was aregion in southeastern Europe, located on the eastern slopes of the CarpathianMountains. Inextricably linked to this are narratives of relocation and settlement, of flight and expulsion, and of integration processes in the later Federal Republic, the GDR and Austria. Gregor von Rezzori achieved fame for his fictionalized representations of bygone Czernowitz. The first German colonies of Bukovina (those of Prelipcea and Sadagura) were established prior to Bukovina’s annexation to the Austrian state (1770-1774). The museum is operated by the Bukovina Society of the Americas and is located at the former First Congregational Church building in Ellis, Kansas, United States. Jahrhundert zur geistigen und politischen Elite des Landes. Pages: 85. Bukovina was annexed by Romania after World War I. Current locations of German villages in the historical area of Bukovina, Habsburg Monarchy, Austrian Empire, 1772-1917. [2][3 It lies on the right bank of the Pruth, over which at this point there are two bridges. 6nxs, ph2vw, get1c0, zldi, enrmb, 045o, tyqbk, gllhr0, o9ctkj, 67klk,